"When it all comes down, you know it all comes down to doin' the walk." Steven Curtis Chapman

Sunday, March 31, 2013

The Hot Dish, Self-pity, and the Cross


I should be studying, but had to post something for this resurrection day. We are still trying to fathom what happened that Sunday morning. The blinding sun struck diamond and split into thousands of dancing sparkles. I hope that this short reflection (or should I say refraction) will one more dancing light of gratitude.

During a very hard time, life wasn't working well for me, and it kept my mind and stomach in knots. One day I was carrying a hot dish from the oven to the table where my kids were waiting for dinner. I had snatched the bubbling casserole out of the oven using a nearby dishtowel. Thin spots in the towel passed fiery pain into my fingers. I began to run towards the table hoping to set the dish down before my fingers blistered. I had to run around three sides of our breakfast bar to get there, but I made it. Slamming the dish down hard I danced around waggling my fingers in the air, much to my kids’ delight. I was angry with the dish, the distance to the table, and my life in general.

That display of misapplied tenacity opened my eyes. I saw that my greatest pain was caused by my unwillingness to set the dish down. The breakfast bar had been beside me during the whole race to the table. My fixation on reaching the table blinded me to the relief that was constantly beside me. Then it dawned on me that I carried my psychological pain in much the same way. Pushing for resolution, replaying the agony of my situation, hoping and wishing; it was all a way of pressing ahead with my soul in blisters.

That kind of tenacity is not necessary. There are some burdens we shouldn’t continue to carry. The cross is God’s promise that we can afford to set them down. Anything that sears our souls can be set down so that we can rest and heal. The cross is a reminder that there is One who knows more, cares more, and sees farther than we can. When we set our burden down, whatever it is, our pain subsides and His joy increases.

But we don’t set our burdens down, because we are angry. We have been wronged and we will set things right even if it kills us. “In fact,” we must subconsciously reason, “if this burden crushes or chars us, it will only show them how tragic our life really was. It will show them how unspeakably thoughtless they were to stand by while we so heroically got flattened and incinerated.”

It’s called self-pity, but it is only an adoptee into the family of pity. Its biological parents are anger. We pity ourselves because we are enraged that everyone else is too blind to see, too deaf to hear, and too calloused to lend a hand. So we destroy ourselves as though we were our tormentors, the ones we would wish to punish.

I recently saw the statement that no animal, even at the point of death, seems capable of self-pity. We humans have a corner on that, and it torments us.

The cross reminds us that there is One who cares more than the ones we are venomously trying to punish through our stoic self-abuse. When we understand even the basics of the cross, we see that there is nothing left to prove. No one left to punish. It has all been done. Not only did Jesus take our guilt and pain, He took them because of the worth He sees in us. We need no other audience for our travails. We could hope for no better solace, no better victory, no better Companion.

Saturday, March 23, 2013

Our Phobias Mangle Our Vocabulary


My Andrews chums were sharing their personal redefinitions of leadership and I went on the following rant.

I have a personal resistance to rewriting our dictionaries too flippantly. Consider how we have worn out many words for kids who don't learn as quickly as others. "Idiot" was replaced by a kinder word that took attention off their mental capacity and focused more on the slowness of their learning. That word was “retarded,” which has now, by its association with the low IQ we dread, become an insult. That word, once compassionate, is now rude. Then came “learning disabled” then “special ed student” All those words took on the flavor of our phobia and began to feel like insults. So for now the word is “exceptional” which is technically true; they are the exception to whatever norms we expect in the classroom. However, it will only cripple another word. “Bill is an exceptional student” tells me nothing about which end of the bell curve he's on. So you get teachers asking “Really exceptional, or the other way?” (Whatever sense you can make of that question...)

Our problem is that we have an unexamined assumption that having a low IQ is shameful. Therefore, every euphemism used to describe it will become shameful by association. Then we will replace it with a new short-lived euphemism.

I believe a similar problem plagues the word “leadership.” Some people are uncomfortable with it because they distrust leaders (Girl Scout research shows few young people want anything to do with formal leadership roles, because they perceive it to be all about telling others what to do, and who wants to be bossy? You'll lose your friends. So by extension, who wants to be “the boss”?)

However, I think most people over 30 years old hold an unexamined assumption that leaders are superior, so labeling one person as a leader seems non-inclusive. It’s a put down to all the rest of us who are worth something. So now “we are all leaders.” Dandy. We do all have influence to varying degrees, but leadership wasn’t only about influence; it was also about visibility and accountability to the public. It was about being able to see a little further towards the horizon. But now that we’ve made everyone a “leader” of one sort or another, we've had to invent longer terms to designate the phenomenon of people in positions of authority, power, and public visibility. We still want to study that so we need a word or more likely an awkward, gangly phrase for it.

Incidentally, the same thing has happened to the word “hero” I'm sure you’ve noticed. We are all “heroes” if we return somebody’s wallet, brighten someone’s day with a smile, volunteer with a local charity, or sign a pledge not to bully.

Maybe someday we’ll lose our fixation on intelligence and we won’t have to conscript ill-fitted euphemisms to describe those who are not highly intelligent. “Retarded” then may again feel like a kind term. Only our current fear and loathing make it ugly.

Just so, maybe someday we’ll actually internalize the worth of people who are not commanding ships, boardrooms, and businesses, and we won’t have to tell ourselves that we’re all leaders and heroes. In that great day when we all “get” that all of us really matter, we can let the word “leader” return to its earlier work of describing a person in a visible role of responsibility and to whom we look for facilitating new ways around problems.
In the meantime, our shared and unchallenged phobias will continue to sour our attempts at inclusive language. Until we truly are inclusive (clear down to our bones), our language will repeatedly fail to be.

Sunday, March 10, 2013

God as Dog


Bible writers have employed many metaphors for God: a mother hen, a rushing wind, a pillar of cloud, a burning bush, a light, a door, a path, even, oddly enough, an old man with long white hair. Of all the metaphors I discovered, I’m pretty sure a dog is not one of them. But as I ponder the shift in my thinking about the character of God a vivid dog metaphor comes to mind. 

As a child I was told that God could not forgive us for a sin we hadn’t confessed. This meant that each night I had to think over the day and name each wrong I had done, confessing it and asking for His forgiveness. I was terrified that I would forget one of the sins on one of the days (as though I was even capable of recognizing and naming them all, let alone never missing one night’s session of confession.) One time I heard someone suggest that I could end the confession with “and any other sin I may have forgotten.” From then on that’s how the list of confessed sins ended, with one personalized twist: “… and any other sin I may have forgotten on any day or night since my very first.”) 

This, of course, let me gain the upper hand since I could knowingly sin, confident that this evening’s or next week’s confession session would obligate God to let me off the hook. In my simplistic and crafty mind, God was a careful guardian keeping riffraff out of heaven. He didn’t actually see me, His only job was to see through me like an x-ray machine looking for that speck of cancerous sin. But, boy!, if He did see that speck, then “x-ray” became “ray gun” and zap! I was a goner… unless I was gibbering out a confession just in the nick of time. I was pretty confident of my timing since God seemed to swing by mostly at bedtime. 

But that’s the problem with essentially human solutions to sin. It’s the “pagan problem.” It way underestimates the depth and complexity of sin, and I has no concept of the depth and compassion of God. 

Anyway, the study I’ve just completed on the evangelical views of hell left me with a similar picture: God is a snarling Rottweiler wandering freely around the castle walls of heaven. We’re hiding in the bushes hoping his great sense of smell doesn’t detect us. Maybe if we can sneak past the vicious dog, we can be “home free” in heaven. 

But my study of Colossians and Romans 8 tells me that God is more like a noble Saint Bernard roaming far and wide. He has His little flask of brandy and we are perishing in a snowdrift hoping against hope that His great sense of smell will lead Him to us. If this Hound of Heaven finds His way into our hearts we will already be “home free.” And whatever comes next will be gloriously up to the One with whom we can trust our very lives.

Sunday, March 3, 2013

The Holocaust: A Reflection Rather Than a Result?

As I pondered the Book of Esther, I was gripped with a new realization of how horrible, demoralizing, and devastating the holocaust was, not only nationally, but also spiritually. Imagine standing in the shooting pit on the unstable surface of warm, freshly-fallen bodies. You see the men with the rifles and you hope, you wonder, “Could there be deliverance even now?” The story of Esther, the story of Elijah, the story of the Hebrew Worthies, those and many more would give you a sliver of hope. Some Jews in the pit were reciting the Great Shema: “Shema Yisroel Adonoi Eloheinu Adonoi Echad.” Which is translated several ways including “Hear O Israel! The LORD is our God; the LORD alone.” But then, the silence of heaven and the roar of guns.

I know some people have been calloused to the sufferings of the Jews because they were “Christ killers.” That has been a cruel excuse for hideous Christian behavior. Instead, what if the holocaust and the many other sorrows of the Jews were not a punishment for, but a reflection of Christ’s suffering? Some modern Jews, weary of waiting for Messiah have begun to wonder if Isaiah’s Messianic prophesies might have been about them as a people. Could the rest of the world be healed by their stripes, their afflictions and chastisements?

As a Christian, I don’t believe that anything can take the place of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection, but what if the horrors of the holocaust were providing what was still lacking in the sufferings of Jesus? Paul used that phrase in Colossians 1:24; I didn’t make it up. Is it possible that the world, especially the Christian world, has not fully understood even the human side of the suffering of Christ on the cross? Is it possible that God must continue to let us see the depravity of humankind’s self-centered, self-justifying ways? Is it possible that the suffering of the Jews is yet another wake-up call? Can it awaken deep sympathy in us and a desire to understand and prevent beastly evil in humans… at least in ourselves? Many in the world today are seething with the fear and hatred that make holocausts possible. Can the rest of us rally and work to quell the anxieties that are likely to erupt into self-righteous violence?

We could see the Jewish people’s despair in those dark historical hours as a solidarity with the Messiah, a reflection of His suffering rather than a punishment for the actions of the political bullies in Jesus’ day. Could we, and possibly even the Jews, join the likes of Mother Teresa who came to accept her despair and sense of alienation from God as an answered prayer to know the heart of Jesus? Maybe the suffering of the Jews is only one more reflection of the evil and the agony of the cross. How many more “crosses” will we have to see before our eyes have had enough? How many more holocausts before we own and surrender the violence that lives within?

Haman and Mordecai, Not So Opposite

This post could offend the Jews that I know and respect, but I hope it doesn’t. I do not wish to steal any good thing from the Jewish people. I hope they, and others, can read the deeper message. Jews delight in the story of Esther celebrated each year at Purim. They have made it fun for their kids to delight in the name of Esther and to despise the name of Haman. I would too; he was a monster who sought to annihilate them all. It’s understandable that Esther is the symbol of nationalistic pride and their power to prevail. And it is on just that point that Haman and Mordecai may yet have a message for them… and for everyone else. So please read this to the end.

The Book of Esther is an enigma. Few stories can match its tight plotline and split-second timing. It tells an important story with precision, paradox, and punch. The amazing turns of events could only be the work of God. He hovers in the background through the rapid-fire twists and turns. Yet, He is never mentioned. Not once. You may already know that Esther is the only book of the Bible that does not contain the name of God. But it’s weirder than that. Consider this: Religious thought is humanity’s effort to make sense of a complex and ironic world. The human mind is naturally drawn upward in times of grave threat. So as the Jew’s death decree goes out to the known world, the Jews pull out all the stops! Throughout the Hebrew settlements everyone fasts and… There it is. No mention of prayer, either.

The writer of Esther didn’t just fail to mention God, he or she seems to have excised any reference to requesting His help or acknowledging His deliverance. Fasting, in the Book of Esther, is not for the purpose of petitioning God, but it does seem to be an attempt to find remedy for the extreme danger they faced. And in the end they do make it through. Lesson: the Jews live a charmed life. The absence of the name and practice of God allows all Jews, from ultra-conservatives to merely cultural Jews, to celebrate a “Yea! We win!” moment. They need some of those. I’m not trying to take that away, but now let’s look at a dark and prophetic theme.

Haman is a proud man, whatever “proud” means. Like many psychological terms, pride is a complex thing. Haman’s pride, it becomes clear, is not simple. It would be more accurately described as a desperate wish to prove himself in the eyes of others, over and over and over. There is no honor great enough to satisfy Haman’s thirst for acclaim. He is desperate to make sure that people see his greatness; and he wants to see people seeing that. He is an approval addict. In the beginning of the third chapter, King Xerxes makes Haman the number one leader under the king. Haman is the most honored of the noblemen. You can’t go any higher without taking the place of the king, and in a story without God the king becomes a type for God.

Rather than being satisfied with nearly limitless power, Haman struts around looking for any who might not notice his exalted status. Hence, we say that he was proud. Haman finds a major irritant in Mordecai, the Jew, who will not bow to Haman. Haman could have decided to ignore this grumpy man at the gate, but it so eats at Haman’s insecurities that he plans the destruction of Mordecai and the genocide of his entire race! Haman wants to be sure there will be no refusal on the part of anyone to notice Haman’s glory. Haman probably did not feel proud; he felt threatened. This ultimate, over-the-top, murderous bully, was on the defense. He was defending and protecting his desperate, insatiable longing to be admired.

So Haman’s first fatal error was to take such drastic offense at Mordecai’s refusal to honor him. His second error was his outrageous genocidal response. His third error—the one that really moves the story along—is his designing his own “awards ceremony.” Believing there could be no other man the king would wish to honor, Haman describes exactly the excess to which he wanted the king to go in honoring Haman. He will be given all the king’s stuff, even the king’s clothing, and paraded around the capitol like a king in the king’s name. From that position all Haman would have to do to fulfill his lust for ascendancy would be to remove the king (who is like God in this story.)

Of course, the delicious twist is that the king doesn’t have Haman in mind, but Mordecai. And what a perfectly delivered punch line! After Haman makes the super-best “trophy” package of kingly honor, the king says, “Go at once. Get the robe and the horse and do just as you have suggested for… Mordecai… the Jew.” It must have made Haman’s head spin! A sickening slap of reality on a face formerly flushed with fantasies of favor. How innocently the king delivers this most painful and appropriate retribution.

So Haman’s lust for honor results in precisely the most dishonoring thing he could have designed: Mordecia, the most despised, for a day appearing as higher than Haman. Here’s where the tide really turns. Haman is blind to his true status. His desperate need for acclaim keeps him from seeing the permanence of his position in world superpower Persia. Mordecai is on a one-day pony ride and tomorrow will have nothing again. But Haman, tormented by his own demon, can’t see reality. He can’t let this go, so he sobs out his story to his wife and his advisors. From each he hears what had already been ricocheting through his brain: the death sentence. Already, Mordecai’s little flash of a party had thrown Haman into an inner tailspin of despair, but now the people closest to Haman say, “Because Haman is a Jew and you’ve treated him badly, you’re toast!”

This statement should cause the Jews, and the rest of us, to tremble rather than celebrate. Who really said Haman would die because Mordecai was a Jew? These proud Persians who owned the world including the lowly Jews? Would Persians have seen their captives as somehow magically charmed? Would Haman’s wife and advisors really have said that? Or is a nationalistic writer simply saying “Nobody messes with the Jews and gets away with it!” Or… is it God Himself inspiring the faithful recording of a perfect parable? I vote for the parable.

Haman owes the king nothing, he thinks, even though everything he has is from the king. In a parallel, the Jews very lives depended on the One they didn’t name, didn’t seek, and didn’t thank. Haman passes a tipping point and from that time on there is much bad news. The Jews, many years later, displayed the same arrogance under Rome, despising their invaders, trampling their own poor, yet negotiating for all the power and status they could get. They, too, pass a tipping point.

Where was Mordecai in the time of Herod’s great restoration of the Jewish temple? Jesus pointed him out: Mordecai was, and is, where he has always been… in “the least of these.” There are always people to despise, people to make us feel better about our lot in life. The Jews were treating their least the same way Haman had treated his. Which is the same way we treat ours. That’s why this story is not only prophetic for the Jews, but for all of us who feel we deserve something more, and that we can get it through the abuse of someone less powerful. And the Jews traveled the rest of Haman’s road: After a time of arrogance and crafty negotiation, their nation was totally demolished, “not one stone left upon another.”

But the Jewish similarity to Haman was actually recorded way back in Esther. Not satisfied with the right to defend themselves they sought, and were granted, the same heartless crime against the Persians. Why? Because all the Persians had committed a massacre against them? No. Because one man, Haman, had threatened their existence just as one man, Mordecai, had threatened Haman’s political life. The parallels are too tight to miss.

Though nearly exterminated, there are still Jews today, and they have been rebuilding their nation for the past 60 years. Have they learned anything about pride going before destruction? Have they learned that no one can afford to despise another? Have they learned that all people are capable of bloodthirsty aggression? That all people condemn aggression in others and justify it in themselves? If they have learned these things, so clearly taught in the enigmatic Book of Esther, then they still have a vital lesson to teach many, many Christians. They have a lesson to teach many, many Arabs. They have a lesson for all the people of the world.

Monday, February 18, 2013

Memorization for Broader Understanding


In my first post on this topic I stated that the act of memorizing Scripture gives the rational mind something to focus on (the difficulty of memorizing) so that it doesn’t out-shout the text with its own biases and logic. I failed to mention that Dave Finnegan, juggling teacher extraordinaire, uses a similar trick. When I was struggling to learn five-ball juggling he told me to sing the “Magdalena Spagdalena” backwards… in German. I told him I didn’t know the song nor German, and he said, “You don’t need to know either. You just have to occupy your conscious mind with something so it doesn’t start thinking about juggling.” He said our rational mind is too slow for what the body has to do, so if that part of the brain can “take a hike” the body more quickly learns the reflexes it needs to juggle. I think memorizing similarly preoccupies the rational mind, but this time rather than benefiting the reflexes, it benefits a deeper, more intuitive and complex part of the mind itself. 

Here’s the new thought. Memorization not only helps us connect the various parts within a challenging passage, it also helps us connect the passage with other issues in the Bible, or even the events of daily life. I can’t memorize a long piece in less than several weeks. I work on it while I’m walking. Two benefits: no interruptions, and increased blood-flow to my decrepit brain. So, as the days pass, I keep walking and reciting. Life continues to happen, and bits and pieces of my broader life get mixed into the thoughts of the passage. That makes a rich source for new insights, both in my personal life, and also in my understanding of God and His Word. Here’s a current example.

We hired a contractor to do some work, and he quickly let us know he is an active Christian. Nice surprise. He mentioned that he would quit believing in hell if the Bible made that allowance, but since it is so clearly taught in the Bible, he has to continue believing in eternal torment event though the thought is totally repugnant and seems to go against the character of God. I told him I was sure the Bible did not teach eternal torment. I know that Revelation 20:10 talks of Satan, the Beast, and the False Prophet being thrown into the lake of fire and says, “They will be tormented day and night for ever and ever.” But there are many more verses throughout the Bible that say the wicked will perish, will fade away, and the dead know nothing.

I plunged into a personal study on the topic and read much. I have found that when it comes to beliefs on hell there is definitely “more heat than light.” One flaming fragment of the debate is “Can you take the Bible literally?” No one wants to weaken belief in the Bible as the Word of God, nor do the serious scholars want to leave the Bible open to each person’s private interpretation. Some scholars are comfortable with flames licking up flesh that will char but never turn to ash. They accuse the others with refusing to take God at His word. Other scholars cannot reconcile eternal torture with a God who gave His own life for us, even “while we were yet sinners.” They take God’s word seriously, but they don’t want to let a few texts paint a picture of a monstrous God. What to do?

So here I am on my merry memorization walk, reciting the words of Romans 8; not a word of hell in sight. But in the back of my mind, hang many things: my to do list for the day, the plants around me, how many miles left to walk, and this burning argument over whether the Bible is to be taken literally. It seems disloyal and dangerous to say we can “explain away” certain texts by saying they are not to be taken literally. I run through the words of Romans 8:18-23. I’ll retain the verse numbering so you can get the full effect.

“18 I consider that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory that will be revealed in us. 19 The creation waits in eager expectation for the sons of God to be revealed. 20 For the creation was subjected to frustration, not by its own choice, but by the will of the one who subjected it, in hope 21 that the creation itself will be liberated from its bondage to decay and brought into the glorious freedom of the children of God. 22 We know that the whole creation has been groaning as in the pains of childbirth right up to the present time. 23 Not only so, but we ourselves, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, groan inwardly as we wait eagerly for our adoption as sons, the redemption of our bodies.

Of course, I am breaking it up into bite-sized pieces and “imaging” the phrases to help them stick. Paul had just said that we are co-heirs with Christ if we share in His sufferings in order that we may also share in His glory. So, in this passage he quickly dismisses the sufferings and begins to focus on the glory, and apparently a major part of that glory will be the miracle of bodies that won’t die; bodies that will be righteous and will live, just as our spirits live now because God is leading us.

If I were reading for “understanding” that’s all I would get, and in fact, that does seem to be the main point. However, as I keep repeating the phrases, I see all of creation—the animals, the trees, the rocks, the lakes, even the breeze—waiting. Waiting how? They are all standing there with bated breath! They are hoping against hope that soon the children of God will be finally saved so that they, too, can be saved into a non-death state.

I’m fine with that—with the thought that when God saves us people, He will make a new heaven and a new earth—but notice, this is not about the current natural world being replaced. It’s about all of our current creation hoping for its own salvation. What do you notice? Not just salvation, but hoping! All the animals, plants, rocks, and elements of the creation are thinking! They all have expectation. Hmm… maybe the pantheists are on to something. Maybe there is a soul in even the rocks and water. Maybe there are nymphs, naiads, and dryads—the spirits of trees, meadows, and rivers. Maybe the pagans, the Wiccans, and the Native Americans were very perceptive to notice the consciousness of even the dirt we walk on.

Or maybe Paul is personifying nature; referring to it with the feelings we have about it. I’m trying to memorize, but suddenly, my conscious mind erupts with, “What would a literalist have to say about this!? If they insist that all Scripture is to be taken literally—even rare verses that seem to contradict the ideas found elsewhere in the Bible—wouldn’t they have to be pantheists, or animists, or at least pagans? Even if they said, ‘Well, all creation just means the physical part of our createdness, that is, our bodies,’ they’d be straying from a straightforward reading of this text. And they’d still have to explain how our bodies, separate from our minds, have the ability to expect things, even with eagerness.

What do you think? Is Paul saying the whole creation is groaning? Can we hear that? Literally? Or do you think Paul is saying that we groan for the restoration of creation the way the Holy Spirit (appearing in the following verses) groans for us as He petitions God for our restoration? What fits best with the rest of Scripture? And if Paul is writing figuratively, is there any room for figurative language about hell? Or is hell so needed by a paganized Christianity that all of the verses about eternal torment must be taken literally, but this one about rocks that hope and groan, doesn’t have to be?

Amazing what richness there is to Bible writing when we slow down, reread and reread, and allow a non-judgmental mind simply soak in what the Bible is and isn’t saying.

Now here’s another unexpected bonus. In trying to make sense of the ideas, my mind stumbled on verse 20 which suggests that the one who caused sin to enter this world did it in hope! In hope of what?! What possible good could come from introducing sin? Does this mean that Adam actually believed that the knowledge of good and evil would be a good thing for the natural world? Oops. Read on to verse 21 and see that the first translators to add verse numbering made a mistake. Pure and simple. Not all verse numbering works. There are places where a new chapter begins in the middle of a thought. Even the punctuation has been added for modern readers. Are all those things also inspired? Apparently not, because in this case, the phrase “in hope” doesn’t refer to what comes just before it in the same verse. It doesn’t refer to “the one” nor even to what is farther before it “subjected to frustration.” Instead, it points way back to “waits in eager expectation.” The creation is waiting in hope.
I make a big deal out of this not to weaken the place of the Bible in my life, but to strengthen it. Sometimes people see discrepancies between a presumed teaching of the Bible and simple human decency; for instance, that a loving God would keep sinners alive forever so He could torture them forever. Even Corrie Ten Boom is moral enough not to wish eternal torment on her Nazi persecutors, and in doing that she is following Jesus’ own advice. Why wouldn’t Jesus live by His own advice? Once this kind of discrepancy is discovered, they rightly ask, “Isn’t God as moral as people?” And some Christians who are well-intentioned but misinformed thunder back with “Who are YOU to judge a holy God?!!” It was an honest question, but the literalist can’t see through the flames, so they make it a test of loyalty, and they insist that we swallow erroneous views of God. Why? Because they have read the Bible for proofs of things rather than allowing it to wash over them and cleanse them with a living, breathing presence.

By being very attentive to how the Bible actually works—how the writers wrote, how the Spirit seems to have allowed them to express themselves, even how the Spirit today impresses us as we read—I am freed from these false conflicts. I don’t get stuck trying to defend the indefensible. Instead, I am free to see the beauty of the whole book and let colorful speech be colorful, not necessarily measurable.

That lets the Bible sing and dance and preach and thunder as a reflection of a merciful God who has pursued His children for thousands of years and has used every emotion to capture our attention and to gain our cooperation. I can’t let a literalist take one of those images and artificially use it to tear the other images apart. 

Sunday, February 17, 2013

Memorization for Christian Enlightenment

My goal was to “hide His word in my heart” but I think I’m “being transformed by a [rewiring] of my mind.” Have you experienced the same thing? It came as a surprise to me when I realized what was happening. I want to describe the process for you. Unfortunately, it takes many words to unfold something so circuitous as the workings of the mind, but I think you’ll find it worthwhile.

Let me start by summarizing, then I’ll give you a concrete example. First, I believe that memorizing Scripture mimics the best of what people try to achieve in meditation. It occupies the conscious mind so that more delicate impressions or intuitive responses can be noted, and biases can be overcome. It prepares some deep recess of your mind for what some would call enlightenment. Second, memorizing allows the mind to grasp things with a complexity of relationship that more closely resembles the complex neural networks of the mind. Point-by-point outlines of theological argument are necessary for scrutinizing small segments of our belief, but they do not capture the richness of a growing relationship with God. Real life is cyclical, redundant, and complex. And third, the very repetition of memorizing a challenging passage provides “attention density” the condition that brain researchers say is necessary for grasping new concepts and installing new habits.

As you strive to memorize words in their proper order, your desire for a quick outline is suspended, and your conscious mind can gently hold several half-formed thoughts at the same time—not forcing them to support your earlier biases—since it is focused on the task of memorizing rather than proving a point. Those half-formed thoughts (images, really), then, begin to knit together in a way more natural to the text. Here’s a real-life example of how it works.

I am memorizing Romans 8 which looked like a bad choice after I got into it. The chapter has several passages I love, so I thought memorizing the whole thing, keeping the whole context intact, would be a great idea. But then I hit some of Paul’s not-so-easy writing: “And if the Spirit of the one who raised Jesus from the dead is living in you, the one who raised Christ from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through his Spirit, who lives in you.”

“C’mon, Paul! Couldn’t you throw any more words and twists and turns into one sentence? This sentence should have been simple. Didn’t you mean to say, ‘If God’s Spirit lives in you, He will surely raise you from the dead, just as He did Jesus’?” This is where I would have left it if I were “studying” this passage. If I were struggling to understand it, I would have paraphrased it so that it made sense, and I would have moved on, collecting more building blocks for some theological idea.

However, memorizing works very differently. It partly anesthetizes your prefrontal cortex by giving you something else to focus on. Your conscious mind is always wanting to grasp and to understand. Sometimes it jumps too quickly to conclusions. Then it scurries on leaving many good things undetected. But in memorizing, the conscious mind focuses on the strategies of memorization, not on the quest for new theology. So for a time, new understandings can gently make their way into your mind like timid deer sniffing the wind as they enter a clearing.

One of the strategies of memorizing is backing up, rereading many times, and trying to see the passage more graphically. So I tried to see the phrases of Romans 8:11 in picture form. I imagined God holding out a scepter or something and Jesus rising from the dead. That’s the first phrase. But it needs to be modified. Take the Spirit of God and lodge it in a silhouette of myself. Now the image features a vaporous Spirit still raising Jesus, but this time it’s in me. Next I see the electric resurrection rays wafting out to all parts of my body, giving life. And yup, He’s still living in me.

This helped me remember the text in order, but more subtle things happened, as well. There are finer understandings hidden in the different phrases. “The Spirit of the one who raised Jesus…” compared to “the one who raised Christ…” As I am focusing on memorizing, my restless conscious mind is biting off little differences like this to chew on. After a little digestion I gain this: “The Spirit of God, and God are interchangeable. Paul does it in the same sentence. In fact, Paul doesn’t seem to care if it’s the spirit or God or Christ or Jesus. He uses them all interchangeably in some passages (like Romans 8:9).

So I don’t have to imagine some wispy Spirit; it is God Himself enlivening me, but He does this through His Spirit which means through the strong identification He has with me and I with Him. It’s the spiritual connection we share. (Too long a story to explain here.) So as I identify deeply with Him (“Seek ye first the kingdom of God and His righteousness…”) the resulting and natural benefit in me is a renewal of life-giving attitudes and ways of being.

I toy with that thought in the back of my mind, not committing to it, because my focus is on memorizing, not on refining my theology. Yet there it is hanging delicately in the back of my mind as a translucent image. Here’s the very God soaking through my life with resurrection power demonstrated in history in the life of Jesus. And He is able to do that because I deeply adore Him and yearn to know Him better. That image just hangs delicately in the background like a sheet of tissue paper hanging on a clothesline in a gentle breeze.

As I read and repeat other passages in Romans 8 (like verse 10), they, unbidden, have an effect on this delicate image. They either disintegrate it, or they reinforce it. I read “But if Christ is in you, your body is dead because of sin…” Is that a helpful image? It pops into my mind that Christ moves in and “Zap!” He kills your body. Okay, is this what people mean about “dying to self”? It’s another delicate image. How many of these can I hang on the line at one time without confirming or rejecting them? Apparently quite a few. Remember in memorizing we are not straining to collect and compare ideas, we are only struggling to commit words to memory.

Well, this image doesn’t even survive to the end of the sentence, because the sentence continues, “yet your spirit is alive because of righteousness.” Ah ha! Here’s an important bonus lesson (and memorizing leads to many bonuses.) Paul sometimes leaves out clarifying transitions, or his translators do. The thought is “But if Christ lives in you, [though] your body is dead because of sin, yet your spirit is alive because of righteousness.” So the delicate image dissolves and a new tentative one forms: Christ enters and your spirit becomes more alive as it practices righteousness, even though life (eternal) has not yet come to your body which is still suffering the deadening consequences of your (or your ancestors’) past sins. This seems to reinforce the first delicate image, but doesn’t this “alive because of righteousness” somehow bring in personal works as part of your salvation? The text doesn’t say “because of His righteousness,” or “because of your righteousness” so whose righteousness is it? Whose work is this?

With your judging mind still patient because of its focus on memorizing, you don’t wrestle with that question, you just keep committing the words to memory. And soon you come upon Romans 8:13, “For if you live according to the sinful nature, you will die; but if you live according to the Spirit, you will live.” Wait! That is not what it says. That’s a false parallel your mind created to make memorizing easier. As you struggle to be true to each word, you see that it really says, “… but if by the Spirit you put to death the misdeeds of the body, you will live.” Now the meaning of “righteousness” becomes clearer. Who gets the credit is not even the point. The fact is that you have to put misdeeds to death. 

Ouch! I am pretty defensive of those things I do that others would criticize. They’re “me being me.” Well, don’t worry about others here; God is the standard. And I don’t put to death any things judged by others (or even by myself) to be misdeeds, rather I cease doing those things pointed out by the Spirit. I have noticed in my life that when the Spirit makes something clear to me, the knowledge seems to come with power to act on it. Paul continues the verse by strengthening the delicate image that is still hanging. He immediately follows in Romans 8:14 with, “… because those who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God.”

Time for a commercial break: Do you see what’s happening? In memorizing you are freed from the word order of the passage. Since you keep repeating various segments and since multiple images are hanging lightly in the back of your mind, it’s as though all thoughts and all sequences are okay at one time. It’s like letting all the puzzle pieces float on the same surface, free to move into place as the “big picture” becomes clearer. And when a pattern does emerge, then the various images (possible pieces of the puzzle) suddenly fly together and you are blown away with the new logic of the piece. It seems to be an organic, or non-linear logic that “just fits.” All the various parts assemble into a “knowing” that may be hard to outline or explain to a friend. Yet you feel it in your bones. It makes deep, consistent sense, and in time you can outline it. This “feeling the truth of it deep in your bones” is likely what some people call “enlightenment.” It is deep and rich. You can revisit it over and over. You can examine it with the power tools of logic, and it hangs together. It is durable.

Conclusion: None of the insights I am gaining in Romans 8 may seem that important to you. Your area of needed growth may lie in a different direction. The Spirit of God knows your spiritual fingerprint and will highlight the Scriptures most restorative for you. But I hope you get the point: Memorizing helps your rational mind “chill out” long enough for the more picture-oriented, intuitive part of your mind to grasp a truer whole. Your biases are suspended as the Holy Spirit impresses you with a truer grasp of what He meant when He inspired the Bible writer. Your logical mind can go back later and begin the pick-and-shovel work of the new whole image, piece by piece. You can spend time working the rich impression into logic-bound language, but you’ll never totally convey the complexity and depth of the picture you now see. I believe this is how the Spirit leads our thinking. The process of memorizing helps the rational mind and the “affective self” cooperate rather than compete. It allows His Spirit and your spirit to breathe in harmony.